The technique of parametric modeling of clothing from different materials in an automated smart environment

Authors
  • Getmantseva V.V.

    Candidate of Technical Science, Associate Professor; e-mail: getmantseva@inbox.ru
    The Kosygin State University of Russia
    Moscow. Russia

  • Guseva M.A.

    Candidate of Technical Science, Associate Professor; e-mail: guseva_marina67@mail.ru
    The Kosygin State University of Russia
    Moscow. Russia

  • Andreeva E.G.

    Doctor of Technical Science, Professor; e-mail: elenwise@mail.ru
    The Kosygin State University of Russia
    Moscow. Russia

  • Kolieva F.A.

    Candidate of Technical Science, Associate Professor; e-mail: fatimakolieva@yandex.ru
    North Ossetian State University
    Vladikavkaz. Russia

Abstract

The article describes the process of intellectualization of computer-aided design of clothing through the introduction of author’s techniques for parametric modeling of clothing items of complex shapes: example of sleeves from various materials. The advantage of the proposed method of virtual design is the formalization of the creative phase of the work of the designer and the reduction in material-intensive stage of fitting layouts products. The objectivity of the design procedures in the CAD is based on a multi-level design process, using databases of three-dimensional graphic analogues of the dummies and prototypes of the products, the development of the blocks of the modeling algorithms and the accumulation of information (variants anthropomorphic characteristics of human figures, constructive parametrs of the garment based on the properties of the materials). The designer chooses algorithm of procedures in CAD taking into account the type of materials used (textiles, knitwear, fur, etc.) after recognition of the artistic sketch of the model. The proposed method allows to estimate the rationality of the generated spatial shape of the designed product automatically and in a dialog mode to optimize the work of the designer and improve the quality of the finished product.

Keywords: designing of clothes from textile materials and of fur, constructive modeling, 2D and 3D parametric design of clothing.